Thyroid Cancer Pain: A Summary
People with
thyroid cancer may experience pain as a result of their illness. This may occur because the tumor presses against nerves and other structures near the thyroid. In addition, pain associated with thyroid cancer may be a side effect of treatment for the disease. The patient's doctor or a specialist in pain control can relieve or reduce thyroid cancer pain with pain medication, radiation, or a nerve block.
Pain Medication
Pain medications can usually relieve thyroid cancer pain. Side effects of pain medication often include drowsiness and
constipation, but resting and taking laxatives can help.
Radiation
Radiation or high-energy rays can help relieve thyroid cancer pain. The radiation works to shrink the tumor.
Nerve Block
The doctor may inject alcohol into the area around certain nerves around the thyroid to block the thyroid cancer pain. This treatment is known as a nerve block.
Alternative Treatments for Thyroid Cancer Pain
The healthcare team may suggest other ways to relieve or reduce pain with thyroid cancer. Alternative treatments for thyroid cancer pain may include:
- Massage therapy
- Acupuncture
- Acupressure
- Relaxation techniques.
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